broken rope
1. The two ends of the joint are broken from the lock, and the joint is broken;
2. Other parts in the middle of the wire rope other than the joint are broken, which is referred to as broken rope.
Cause Analysis
As the carrier of the beads, the life of the wire rope restricts the life of the wire saw. According to the calculation of the 14.85m special-shaped wire saw, from the beginning of use to the scrapping of the wire saw, the use time reaches more than 600H, and the linear speed is 22m/s. Under the premise that the wire rope is subjected to alternating load during the use period, it must be cycled for more than 3×106 times , it will easily cause the fatigue fracture of the wire rope; and after the joint is crimped, it will cause certain damage to the wire rope, which will cause the wire rope at the joint to break ahead of time. Therefore, we must choose an extremely good wire rope material.
In addition, the following conditions during use will also cause the wire rope to break:
① Due to machine reasons, the rope saw runs erratically and vibrates frequently, which will easily lead to frequent breakage of intermediate ropes and joints;
② The customer unilaterally pursues cutting efficiency and forcibly cuts off the knife, which causes the wire saw to run too arc and the tension is too large, which in turn causes the wire rope to break;
③ After the injection molding cutting wire saw is used for a certain period of time, part of the cooling water and chips will be injected between the plastic and the wire rope. If it is parked for too long, it will cause the wire rope to rust and become brittle, and the middle of the wire rope will break in advance;
④ Due to the manufacturer's reasons, the beads are not fixed firmly, and the beads rotate or move. After the beads are rotated, the wire rope will be broken in a short time, and the broken wire rope will be exposed and lost after the movement, which will also cause the wire rope to break in advance;
⑤ If the joint is too tight, it will increase the damage of the wire rope and cause the wire rope at the joint to break ahead of time.